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Search term: Rv3515c

General annotation | Coordinates | Sequence | Structural information | Orthologs/Cross-references | Interacting Drugs/Compounds | Bibliography
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General annotation
Gene namefadD19
Rv numberRv3515c
TypeCDS
FunctionFunction unknown, but involved in lipid degradation.
ProductFatty-acid-CoA ligase FadD19 (fatty-acid-CoA synthetase) (fatty-acid-CoA synthase)
CommentsRv3515c, (MTV023.22c), len: 548 aa. fadD19, fatty-acid-CoA synthetase, similar (or with similarity) to many e.g. Q9EXL2|FADD FADD protein from Streptomyces griseus (540 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1449, E(): 1.5e-81, (46.0% identity in 535 aa overlap); AAB87139|MIG medium chain acyl-CoA synthetase precursor from Mycobacterium avium (550 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1226, E(): 7.6e-68, (40.7% identity in 543 aa overlap); Q9A7C3|CC1801 putative 4-coumarate--CoA ligase from Caulobacter crescentus (561 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 979, E(): 1.2e-52, (34.05% identity in 531 aa overlap); O28502|AF1772 long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase (FADD-7) from Archaeoglobus fulgidus (569 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 560, E(): 6.9e-27, (29.3% identity in 543 aa overlap); Q9A8N2|CC1321 long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase from Caulobacter crescentus (583 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 544, E(): 6.7e-26, (27.2% identity in 518 aa overlap); P29212|LCFA_ECOLI|FADD|OLDD|B1805 long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase from Escherichia coli strain K12 (561 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 460, E(): 4e-22, (26.3% identity in 567 aa overlap); etc. Contains PS00455 Putative AMP-binding domain signature. Note that upstream MTV023.20c|Rv3513c|fadD18 is identical to C-terminal part of FADD19|Rv3515c|MTV023.22c (probably result of partial gene duplication).
Molecular mass (Da)59708.5
Isoelectric point5.382
Gene length (bp)1647
Protein length548
Location (kb)3950.82


Functional categorylipid metabolism


ProteomicsIdentified by mass spectrometry in M. tuberculosis H37Rv-infected guinea pig lungs at 30 days but not 90 days (See Kruh et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in whole cell lysates of M. tuberculosis H37Rv but not the culture filtrate or membrane protein fraction (See de Souza et al., 2011).
TranscriptomemRNA identified by DNA microarray analysis and up-regulated at high temperatures (see citation below).
Mutationnon essential gene by Himar1-based transposon mutagenesis in H37Rv and CDC1551 strains (see Sassetti et al., 2003 and Lamichhane et al., 2003). Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, but essential for in vitro growth on cholesterol; by sequencing of Himar1-based transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Check for mutants available at TARGET website
RegulonPredicted to be in the KstR|Rv3574 regulon and to be involved in lipid catabolism (See Kendall et al., 2007 and Van der Geize et al., 2007).


Coordinates
TypeStartEndOrientation
CDS39508243952470-


Protein sequence in FASTA format
>M. tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv3515c|fadD19
VAVALNIADLAEHAIDAVPDRVAVICGDEQLTYAQLEDKANRLAHHLIDQGVQKDDKVGL
YCRNRIEIVIAMLGIVKAGAILVNVNFRYVEGELRYLFDNSDMVALVHERRYADRVANVL
PDTPHVRTILVVEDGSDQDYRRYGGVEFYSAIAAGSPERDFGERSADAIYLLYTGGTTGF
PKGVMWRHEDIYRVLFGGTDFATGEFVKDEYDLAKAAAANPPMIRYPIPPMIHGATQSAT
WMALFSGQTTVLAPEFNADEVWRTIHKHKVNLLFFTGDAMARPLVDALVKGNDYDLSSLF
LLASTAALFSPSIKEKLLELLPNRVITDSIGSSETGFGGTSVVAAGQAHGGGPRVRIDHR
TVVLDDDGNEVKPGSGMRGVIAKKGNIPVGYYKDEKKTAETFRTINGVRYAIPGDYAQVE
EDGTVTMLGRGSVSINSGGEKVYPEEVEAALKGHPDVFDALVVGVPDPRYGQQVAAVVQA
RPGCRPSLAELDSFVRSEIAGYKVPRSLWFVDEVKRSPAGKPDYRWAKEQTEARPADDVH
AGHVTSGG
Blastp: Pre-computed results
TransMembrane prediction using Hidden Markov Models: TMHMM
Genomic sequence

Add extra bases upstream (5') and downstream (3')



Structural information
Protein Data BankNo structure available
PFAMQ7D5D8


Orthologs/Cross-references
CDC1551MT3616
Enzyme Classification6.2.1.-
Gene Ontologymetabolic process
ligase activity
M. bovisMb3544c
M. lepraeML0352
M. marinumMMAR_5001
M. smegmatisMSMEG_5914
UniProtQ7D5D8
Multiple Sequences Alignment: between orthologs


Interacting Drugs/Compounds
TDR TargetsRv3515c


Expression Data
TBDBRv3515c


Bibliography
Stewart GR, Wernisch L, Stabler R, Mangan JA, Hinds J, Laing KG, Young DB, Butcher PD,
Dissection of the heat-shock response in Mycobacterium tuberculosis using mutants and microarrays
Microbiology (2002) 148(Pt 10):3129-3138
Cited for: Transcriptome/Mutant/Regulation
Sassetti CM, Boyd DH, Rubin EJ,
Genes required for mycobacterial growth defined by high density mutagenesis.
Mol Microbiol (2003) 48(1):77-84
Cited for: Mutant
Lamichhane G, Zignol M, Blades NJ, Geiman DE, Dougherty A, Grosset J, Broman KW, Bishai WR,
A postgenomic method for predicting essential genes at subsaturation levels of mutagenesis: application to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2003) 100(12):7213-8
Cited for: Mutant
Van der Geize R, Yam K, Heuser T, Wilbrink MH, Hara H, Anderton MC, Sim E, Dijkhuizen L, Davies JE, Mohn WW, Eltis LD,
A gene cluster encoding cholesterol catabolism in a soil actinomycete provides insight into Mycobacterium tuberculosis survival in macrophages.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2007) 104(6):1947-52
Cited for: Function
Kendall SL, Withers M, Soffair CN, Moreland NJ, Gurcha S, Sidders B, Frita R, Ten Bokum A, Besra GS, Lott JS, Stoker NG,
A highly conserved transcriptional repressor controls a large regulon involved in lipid degradation in Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Mol Microbiol (2007) 65(3):684-99
Cited for: Regulation
Arora P, Goyal A, Natarajan VT, Rajakumara E, Verma P, Gupta R, Yousuf M, Trivedi OA, Mohanty D, Tyagi A, Sankaranarayanan R, Gokhale RS,
Mechanistic and functional insights into fatty acid activation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Nat Chem Biol (2009) 5(3):166-73
Cited for: Biochemistry/Mutant
Kruh NA, Troudt J, Izzo A, Prenni J, Dobos KM,
Portrait of a pathogen: the Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteome in vivo.
PLoS One (2010) 5(11):e13938
Cited for: Proteomics
de Souza GA, Leversen NA, Malen H, Wiker HG,
Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway.
J Proteomics (2011) 75(2):502-10
Cited for: Proteomics
Griffin JE, Gawronski JD, Dejesus MA, Ioerger TR, Akerley BJ, Sassetti CM,
High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism.
PLoS Pathog (2011) 7(9):e1002251
Cited for: Mutant